Bangkok, Jim Thompson, the Weekend Market and booking my
trip to Cambodia
So before we start, who was Jim Thompson?
He was an architect, soldier, tailor, spy and I believe
remained a spy, having said that he was a very good businessman and also a
generous philanthropist in the mould of Fry, Cadbury and Silver. He really did
help the poor and without him there would in all probability no Thai silk
industry today.
But to the beginning:
He was born in 1906 into a very conservative US American
Household, his father a very Successful and wealthy textile manufacturer, his
mother the daughter of a famous Unionist General.
He graduated from Princeton University, going onto Pennsylvania
University as a post graduate to study architecture, alas he was unable to
grasp calculus (tell me about it) and so left without his Doctorate. This did
not stop him having a very successful career in architecture, it just meant
that he couldn’t put his name to designs and had to get them signed off by
others.
During the 30s he became involved in opera and ballet
sitting on the board of the Ballet Russe de Monte Carlo. He also became a bit
of a political animal, but having liberal leanings, this estranged him from his
very Conservative family.
In 1941 seeing the growing clouds of war coming towards the
US he
joined the Delaware Reserve Unit as
regular. It was while serving with this unit that he met Edwin F Black a
graduate from West Point. This was to change his whole life, he was talked by
Black into joining the OSS (office of Strategic Services) the forerunner of the
CIA.
It was while with the OSS that he was recruited as an
operative (spy) by WJ Donovan and went on to be very successful in the North African
and European theatres of war. After VE day he was transferred to the Asian
field of operations, being stationed on Ceylon (now Sri-Lanka) and became very
involved with the Seri Thai (free Thai movement), this was headed by Pridi
Banomyong, later to become the Prime Minister of Thailand, the King in exile
Ananda Mahidol and the Thai Ambassador to America.
He was about to be sent into Thailand, but just before that
the Americans dropped the Atom Bombs on Hiroshima and Nagasaki and the war
ended. He was still sent into Thailand as the political situation was far from
stable, his job was to set up the OSS office in Bangkok.
In the spring of 1946 he went to work for his former Princeton
buddy
Charles Yost ( the US Minister to
Thailand) as the Military Attaché. At this time there was a bit of a problem at
the Laos and Thai borders, Thompson used his contacts in from the Free Thai and
Free Laotian days to help defuse the tension.
It is thought (far be it for me to spread rumours) that he
had an affair with a Connie Manskau who worked on the translation desk. But
whatever their relationship, they remained the closest of friends until (and
who knows after) his disappearance.
While working as the Military Attaché he became friends with
Kenneth Langdon whose wife wrote Anna and the King of Siam, and The King and I.
At the end of 1946 he left the army (lots of people in
Military Intelligence did at that time), shortly after this he got divorced and
returned to Thailand, to set up the Thai Cottage silk industry, that was in a
dismal state, neither having the funds or the expertise to compete against the
new artificial fabrics like Nylon. His idea was to allow the silk spinners to
stay at home and do their silk winning and weaving, thus allowing them the
freedom to look after their families and become the bread winners.
Along with his partner George Barrie he set up a company in
1948, they had equal 18% shares the rest they sold to Thai and foreign
investors (it is mooted that here he used his influence within the Thai
political circles and also his contacts within America).
The big breakthrough came in 1951 when he landed the job of
supplying the silk fabrics and designs for the Rogers and Hammerstein’s Musical
the king and I. There was then no turning back he was the primary silk producer
now, but stayed faithful to his ideals of cottage industry.
He had built himself a very nice living area, this was not
(at that time) in a prime part of town, but was right in the middle of the silk workers quarters,
with only a canal separating his piece of real estate from his workers huts. He
had collected the wooden traditional houses from all over Thailand, some well over 100 years old (as well as
artefacts, wall hangings, furniture and sculptures) and turned them into a very
nice home. He joined some houses together and left others intact But all are aesthetically
pleasing. to the eye. He may well have saved a lot of these buildings for posterity as out in the villages they would slowly have rotted or been eaten by termites.
In 1967 he and his closest “friend” Connie Manskau left
Bangkok to spend Easter with some close friends in Malaya. The stopped off
first in George Town, Penang staying at the Ambassador Hotel, they toured the
island in a taxi before setting off for the Cameron Highlands, they reached
their destination mid-afternoon and stayed at the Moonlight Bungalow with their
friends Dr Ling Chen Gi and his wife Helen Ling.
On Easter morning March 26 he attended Mass at All Souls
Church, they returned for lunch and then retired to take a nap (alone), here
there is a bit of a discrepancy as Dr Gi seems to think he went for a walk at
about 3:30 PM while his wife thought it was 1:30PM. But he went out and was
never seen again, there are some witnesses that said they saw him or someone of
his like at about 4PM. But whatever, this started one of the biggest manhunts
ever known in Malaya and involved a psychic investigator called Peter Hurkos
from the USA, a team of British Jungle experts and their trackers, his old boss
now Brigadier Black and l load of other would be expert investigators, but
since then nothing. Though some years later bones where found but are under
lock and key, someone wants to keep the interest burning.
Now Jim boy was no fool, he had been in OSS and the CIA for
many years, he was trained in clandestine behind the lines operations, could
live in the jungle, HE didn’t get lost, he was either taken out, or wanted to
disappear, I don’t think it was the first, I opt for the later. Though if he is
still alive today he will be 108!
So It was Friday
I let the family get all packed and ready to leave for the beach;
I then got myself ready and headed into town to visit the Jim Thompson Museum.
I now had this off to a T, down the street turn left and on to the sky train,
getting off and walked through the crowds of demonstrators, hawkers, tented
areas and cavalcades. The cavalcade that passed by me was a little while later the object of a grenade attack, it is just being in the right place at the right time, I saw or heard nothing.
I would suggest anyone visiting Bangkok take the Sky-train
to the National Stadium or Siam and walk as I did, two blocks from the National
Stadium, down a little side street backing onto the canal you shall find The
Jim Thompson Museum.
It isn’t expensive and you get a guided tour in with the
price, The gardens, buildings and designs are fabulous, I could spend hours
just enjoying the tranquil atmosphere in the gardens.
After buying your ticket, you walk down a nice leafy avenue towards the actual house and garden.
You can visit the shop and buy Jim Thompson shirts, blouses,
skirts, ties scarves or just the silk cloth, not cheap but the very best
quality.
Outside you can watch how they still remove the silk from the cocoons,
dye and weave it.
Removing the silk from individual cocoons and twisting it
into silk threads (about 30 gossamer strands to a thread.
Then dyed and twisted into skeins
Before being woven into silk cloth.
First you pick up your guide, ours was a very nice well spoken Thai girl, who knew her stuff.
After a short tour through the garden passing his house keepers house, guest house and boat house
You visit his wonderful raised up Bungalow, with its
wonderful raised living room and antique Thai furniture, his bedroom and
guestroom and unusual for Thai houses inside bathrooms. He sure had an eye for
design and quality; it is a dream house, in a dream setting.
Outside as well as in is full of wonderful Khmer sculptures and artefact's.
You can also stop and give an offering to the Gods (take your pick there are enough around.
Above are some photo's taken after the tour (they ask you not to take photo's during the tour, but said please take your time and enjoy the pleasures in the garden. Well I was in the garden when taking the photo's.
So that is (or was) Jim Thompson, his house and now his
museum.
On leaving I turned left this takes you to the Ban Krua Nua
canal, on the other side are the original workers houses when Jim started his silk production for the poor. Alas they have now moved the production outside of Bangkok and industrialised it, I think Jim will be turning in his grave, wherever it is.
If you wish to get speedily to the Chao Phraya River and Royal Palace
jump on a dragon boat from here.
I passed an interesting building, I would suggest that the allow laundering as the bank notes are filthy, do not put your finger into mouth when counting bank notes.
But I was heading for a spot of late lunch, as I passed a Jack Fruit seller I thought street food as I walked back towards the Siam Sky Train, there were enough.
But while browsing the Mall I had noticed that on
the top floor of Siam Centre (a large shopping mall), there was a place to eat
with a novel idea, you go to a cash desk and buy a cheque card for a minimum of
100Bht, you can then go to any of the cooking stalls and get what you want, you
can always top up your card at any time, a quick and efficient service is the
outcome.
I chose the duck three ways today.
I then headed back
towards home and watched a bit of TV about the problems in Bangkok, though in general
it seemed to have passed the Western World by, with only a fleeting news flash.
But I did learn about the grenade attack.
Next morning was Saturday and the famous Chatuchak Weekend Market
takes place near the Sky Train (BTS) terminus Mo Chit and also I had been
informed that the Bus station that the busses leave for the border town of
Aranya Prathet was also in the vicinity, though no one said exactly where! All
they could tell me that it was near Mo Chit well that was where I was going,
wasn’t it?
From the Sky Train Bridge you could see the crowds and the market, that is it against the covered building (no it is not Christo, it is being renovated)
I took in the market first, you could and I did get lost in
it, I went in one sideand could have sworn I would come out the same side.
Outside is the normal barrage of street food stalls. Offering everything from fruit, mango salad, sticky rice to crispy pork or fish dumpling stew.
While inside you can buy
anything that you want, though I didn’t want much, only a pair of trekking
sandals as my deck shoe soles were wearing a bit thin and down at heel. But I
love to peruse a good market and this is pretty good as markets go.
I found the
artists quarter in the market and there was some interesting pieces on sale,
though far too large and far too heavy for me to lug around with me.
I dined in
a very nice restaurant in the artists quarter on a giant prawn boat, it was excellent
value. Very tasty indeed.
I decided that it was time to search out the bus station, I
asked a few people and I did have an address but I drew more blanks than
smiles, but surely the address would take me their?
So I found what I thought was the street and walked and walked until I hit a demonstration
after looking around this being offered corpus amounts of food (I had to refuse
as I was still full), I retraced my footsteps, back to Mo Chit MRT , I then
thought according to the map I should just walk through the Queen Sirikit Park
and it would lead me to it, fool that I was.
I heard two English voices alongside me a Cockney and a Scouser,
well if anyone knows there way around town then these must. So I popped the question,
do you know were the bus terminal is, the one that the bus to the Cambodian border
leaves from? Well yes as we have to go there to get the bus to the border when
we need to extend our Visa. That is the one I said (I knew all about the scam
of getting a visa if you have outstayed your old one), you’re going in the
wrong direction, the Scouser said, go back to the main road (the one I had
walked up and down twice, it was hot and I was hot and bothered) go to the end
and at the intersection turn right keeping the markets on your right, walk
along that road and you can’t miss it. You bet?
So I once again retraced my steps hit the main road and came
to an intersection turned right keeping the markets on my right, all I could
see was markets and roads. I stopped at a shop and thought these must know, I
asked the chief he babbled something about 5km, but then had the decency to
call one of his staff out, he was most helpful, he directed me and said just
jump on any bus that is traveling up that road and it will be going there cost
you 10baht, but isn’t far only about 1 km,. Now you’re talking, but wanting to
save the 10Baht I decided to walk, I at last saw loads of busses, this must be
it!
Just as I reached it an English elderly couple stopped me
(do I look as if I know where I am going) and asked is that where you get the
bus to the border and Siem Reap, I replied, I certainly hope so as I have been
looking for it for 2 hours and my feet are sore, she said close to tears so
have we she said. I happened to look across the main road and there was a fence
and on the other side was the place I had seen the Cockney and the Scouser, there
are some stupid people in the world but those two take the cake, I shall be
having a word with my mates Mark and Tony when next we meet.
So into the bus station asked a few questions, in the wrong
part you want to be over there, so we went over there and at last what looked
like the International Terminal, busses to the Cambodian Border, I went to the
information (by this time I had lost my elderly English friends) and got directed
to a window on it said Aranyan Prathet –Border, that’s my boy I had hit gold
dust! Went to the window and a very helpful young lady asked me what time bus,
now I knew that the crossing formalities at the border could take time, so I
took the early one leaving at 09:00, this would leave me enough time to get to
the bus station and after the 5-6 hour trip to the border still leave enough
time to get my visa and clear the border formalities.
That done and my 242 Bahts paid, I went outside and
hailed a taxi, I had enough tramping the streets for one day, just as it was
about to pull away the elderly English couple came running up and said have you
got your ticket, In replied yes I am on the 09:00 bus Monday morning seat B2.
She said (he never spoke) they told us we had to have our passport, did you
have to show yours? I replied no!, they said which window, the third from the
exit to the bus platforms, she then hot footed it back in with hubby in tow. I
thought about it later and they had been talking about getting a bus to Siem
Reap and I was getting mine to the border and then crossing and getting a bus
from the other side for onward journey. That could have been the problem, but
that was their problem not mine, I had my ticket and could head for home, a
shower and bit of a rest. Below from the Sky train bridge I looked down and could see that the market crowd had the same idea.
That evening I popped out to a nice little Japanese
restaurant just down the road that I had spied on my wandering, having miso
broth and a fish noodle stew. A very quick, cheap and very tasty meal. I then
hit the sack, I was knackered.
The next day Sunday,
got a bit of laundry done, after packing and doing my chores, put the dish
washer on (I had been instructed by Nina so knew the ins and outs). I took a
few photos of the very nice complex,
then jumped on the sky train and went to
the Siam Centre. They were still demonstrating,
and had a look around, tried on a few pairs of trekking sandals,
but far too expensive, they wanted something like 80 dollars, if I want to get
ripped off I would have went to Turkey!
So I just went upstairs , I could have had crispy roast pork.
or a shellfish omelette.
But I had a nice curried chicken with rice
and a soup (you get soup with everything in Thailand).
I then went home watched some tele, then set the alarm for
05;30, I wanted to be on one of the first SMTs to Mo Chit no messing about
tomorrow. Night, Night, it is not easy being a Grey Nomad, but it is rather
fun!